Sensory
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Parents & carers

Behaviour is communication

Reframing distress as a message — what the sensory behaviour might be trying to tell us.

3 min read

Last updated June 2026

Behaviour is communication

Sensory distress often comes out as behaviour.

Instead of asking "How do I stop this behaviour?", ask "What is this behaviour telling us?"

Examples:

  • Covering ears may mean sound is painful
  • Refusing clothes may mean fabric is unbearable
  • Running away may mean the environment is too much
  • Chewing may mean the child needs oral input
  • Hiding may mean the child needs reduced stimulation
  • Shouting may mean the child cannot process more information
  • Refusing school may mean sensory and emotional overload

Helpful questions

  • What is the sensory need?
  • What is the trigger?
  • What is the child trying to escape or access?
  • What helps them feel safe?
  • What happened before this?
  • How can we reduce pressure?
  • What skill or support is missing?

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