Annual health checks
Children with should have regular health reviews. In England, children and adults with a learning disability are entitled to an annual health check from age 14. Some GPs offer them earlier.
What to expect from a good review
A thorough review should check:
- Growth, weight, and nutrition
- Hearing and vision
- Teeth and oral health
- Mobility and physical development
- Mental health and emotional wellbeing
- Medication side effects (if applicable)
- Sleep and continence
Health Action Plans
Ask your or paediatrician for a Health Action Plan. This is a simple document that:
- Lists your child's health needs
- Records what checks are due
- Notes any reasonable adjustments needed (e.g. longer appointment, quiet waiting room)
- Is shared with everyone involved in your child's care
The health pass (hospital passport)
If your child goes to hospital, a hospital passport helps staff understand their needs. It should include:
- How they communicate
- What upsets or calms them
- Any allergies or medications
- Who to contact
You can create one using our template.
Do not let things slip through
Children with developmental delays are more likely to have:
- Undiagnosed vision or hearing problems
- Constipation or feeding difficulties
- Dental problems (anxiety about dentist visits)
- Sleep disorders
Be proactive. Ask for referrals before problems become crises.