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Cerebral Palsy
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Parents & carers

Equipment, Mobility & Adaptations for CP

AFOs, walking frames, wheelchairs, seating, hoists, AAC, bathing equipment and home adaptations — what they help with and how to get them.

6 min read

Equipment is not about labelling a child. It is about pain, dignity, independence, energy, safety and inclusion. Most equipment is provided through the , council or wheelchair services — charities can fill gaps.

EquipmentWhat It Helps WithRoute / DirectionArea
AFOs / splintsSupport ankle/foot position, walking, stretching and stability.Orthotics referral via physio/paediatrician. Ask school for wearing plan and skin checks.Health
Walking frame / Kaye walkerSupports standing/walking independence.Physio/ assessment, school storage, access routes and safety plan.Mobility
Wheelchair / buggyMay be needed for distance, fatigue, pain, safety or full-time mobility.Wheelchair services referral; Whizz Kidz/Newlife if cannot meet specific need and eligible.Mobility
Powered wheelchairSupports independent mobility for some children/young people.Assess cognition, access, transport, home/school storage, charging and training.Mobility
Specialist seatingImproves posture, comfort, function and safety./physio/wheelchair service assessment; school must use correctly.Posture
Standing frameSupports standing, stretching, bone health, hip posture and participation where clinically recommended.Physio programme with timings and safety instructions.Posture
Hoist / slingsSafe transfers when manual lifting is unsafe./manual handling assessment; staff training and written plan.Care
Changing bench / accessible toiletDignity, hygiene and safe personal care.School accessibility plan, assessment, intimate care plan.Personal Care
Bathing equipmentBath seat, shower chair, level access shower, grab rails./social care assessment; consider DFG for adaptations.Home
Communication aid / AACSupports communication where speech is unclear, tiring or absent./AAC assessment. School must model and use consistently.Communication
Laptop/tabletCan reduce handwriting fatigue and support access to learning.School support or provision; consider evidence and Family Fund where eligible.Education
Adapted cutlery/cupsSupports feeding independence and safety./ advice, especially if swallowing risk exists.Daily Living
Orthopaedic footwearSupports gait and orthotics.Orthotics/physio referral; monitor growth and pressure marks.Health
Pressure care equipmentCushions/mattress/positioning to prevent pain and pressure sores.Wheelchair//nursing assessment.Health
Adapted vehicle/car seatTransport safety, postural needs and equipment carrying./wheelchair services; Motability if eligible.Transport

Sources: , NICE (NG62 & NG119), Scope, Contact, GOV.UK, , Citizens Advice. Always check linked organisations for the latest information.

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